Diabetes Patients in Indonesia Reach 21 Million

The sharp rise in diabetes patients in Indonesia in 2025 has sparked widespread concern. The latest data shows that the national number of diabetes sufferers has reached around 21 million, placing Indonesia as the country with the fifth highest number of cases in the world. This situation threatens the quality of life for the population and poses a significant challenge for the national health sector.

Surge in Diabetes Cases in Indonesia

The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) report for 2024 estimates that 20.4 million Indonesians are living with diabetes, or about 11.3% of the adult population. This trend continues to increase every year. Not only adults, but cases of type 1 diabetes in children are also rising drastically—in 2025, 1,948 children were hospitalized due to type 1 diabetes, a significant increase from previous years.

This condition is exacerbated by low public awareness of early detection, so many cases are only discovered after complications have occurred. These facts indicate a major problem that remains unresolved.

The Dangers of High Blood Sugar for the Body

Fatal Complications from Diabetes

High blood sugar does not only cause fatigue or frequent urination. Chronic hyperglycemia damages blood vessels, increasing the risk of heart attacks, strokes, kidney failure, and blindness. Hard-to-heal wounds on the feet, due to nerve damage and poor blood circulation, often lead to amputation. In addition, acute complications such as diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar syndrome can cause coma or death if not treated promptly (WHO source).

There is also a domino effect on quality of life, as sufferers experience reduced productivity, high medical costs, and mental burdens on families.

Factors Driving the Surge in Diabetes

Modern Lifestyles Fuel the Rise in Cases

Most cases of type 2 diabetes in Indonesia are triggered by modern lifestyles: high-sugar diets, consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages, obesity, and lack of physical activity. Genetic factors, age over 40, chronic stress, and hormonal disorders further worsen the situation. For type 1 diabetes, pancreatic cell damage due to autoimmune processes is mostly found in children and adolescents.

The “dawn phenomenon” a spike in morning blood sugar due to hormonal changes—also presents a unique challenge for patients struggling to maintain a healthy lifestyle.

Prevention and Management Efforts

Early Detection and Healthy Lifestyles

The main strategy for controlling diabetes is early detection—from fasting blood sugar checks, HbA1c tests, to consulting doctors for high-risk groups. A balanced, low-sugar, high-fiber diet, combined with at least 30 minutes of exercise daily, can prevent the onset of type 2 diabetes. For type 1 diabetes patients, discipline with insulin therapy is critical.

The government is promoting education and taxation on sugary drinks to curb the rise in cases. However, active community participation is crucial for the success of disease control. See also the article on controlling non-communicable diseases.

Herbal Solutions: Nogula for Blood Sugar Stabilization

Proven Modern Herbal Innovation

The growing trend of consuming natural herbal products to stabilize blood sugar has become a popular solution. One leading herbal product is Nogula, specially formulated to help lower and stabilize high blood sugar levels naturally. Nogula’s advantages lie in its bioactive ingredients, which help improve metabolism, reduce insulin resistance, and keep blood sugar levels stable. This product is available at Malline, a trusted herbal shop offering quality health products. Order and more information can be found at Malline.

The increase in diabetes cases in Indonesia calls for major changes in public health awareness and lifestyle. Early detection, healthy living, and safe herbal solutions like Nogula are concrete steps to reduce the risk of complications. Don’t wait—stabilize your blood sugar as early as possible for a healthier, more productive future.